John Ogilby, Africa (London, 1670) Encounters and Empires and when it is judged

and when it is judged that they are sufficiently hot

The map opened the area to settlement from the east and defined the western limits of the American colonies

José Custodio de Sá e Faria (active mid-18th century)Plano de la Ysla y P[ue]rto de Sta

Goshawk Hunting No

The artist captures the rectilinear grid of San Francisco’s steep streets with remarkable clarity

John Ogilby, Africa (London, 1670) Encounters and Empires and when it is judgedJohn Ogilbys Africa (1670) is one of the most ambitious English language compilations on the continent in the seventeenth century. Drawing on Dutch and Portuguese sources, it presents geography, coastal descriptions, and illustrated views that reflect both the eras curiosity and the limitations of European knowledge at the time. With extensive engraved maps and plates, the volume is a landmark of early modern book production and geographic literature.